A teacher colleague invested a lot of time teaching her year 3 students
that thinking, feeling and behaving were all interconnected. As Albert Ellis,
creator of REBT said (I paraphrase here):
‘We make ourselves
more anxious than we need to be when we think events and things are worse than
they really are.’
The teacher did a lot of groundwork to persuade her young group that
they make themselves more upset than they need to be. She read books that had
characters who helped themselves get better when they changed the way they
thought about something. She reminded them often that it was their/our
estimation of an event, how we thought about it that was key. ‘If they came to
know this they can do something constructive about their discomfort,’ the
teacher thought.
She changed her language; rather than asking ‘what makes you angry?’ she
would say ‘what are you thinking about what happened that’s making your
feelings so strong?’ She didn’t say ‘don’t be angry’ either as she knew her
students couldn’t ‘be’ the feelings they were feeling.
How many times do we say ‘it/they/she made me angry?’ Can something
‘make’ us as angry as we feel? And the claim ‘I am angry?’ Does the assertion ‘I
am scared’ make sense? Can I ‘be’ the feeling (s) I experience? Food for
thought eh?
‘Message to self,’ the teacher would say inside her head:
"Teach the think – feel – do connection. Stop saying ‘it’ makes ‘me/you’ angry. Stop saying ‘good boy/girl’ (doesn’t make sense)"
So the teacher had done a great job of teaching the students that their
estimation of events, their perception of what’s happening, had made the
strength of emotion they feel about an event and not the thing/event itself. She
had acquainted them with the notion that they could have a fair amount of
control over how they feel and the actions they take. She asked them questions
like:
‘What’s stronger; angry or upset?
Do I feel angry or am I angry? What’s the difference?
‘You make me sad!’ What does this mean? Is there another way to say this?’
The classroom discourse moved away from person specific to more behaviour
or competency specific i.e. she addressed behaviour and not person in her
feedback. She taught her students that what they did was up for assessment but
their essence or personhood was not. She weaned herself off of using person
specific terms like; good boy/girl, naughty, smart, cute etc. and focused more
on what the children did. She was mindful that a person’s worth was a given,
that they were always worthwhile whether they did ‘good’ or did ‘bad.’ “Doing
‘bad’ can’t make you ‘bad’” she would start each day by saying and she would
add “doing ‘good’ doesn’t make you good either. You are always worthwhile!”
This was a constant reminder to students that their ‘okayness’ wasn’t attached
to someone’s assessment of their person.
She began to notice that those children who were generally withdrawn or
lacking in confidence began to try new things. Some were putting their hands up
more to ask questions; they were taking more risks. She asked herself why? But
she knew why didn’t she? It was the new and developing regime she had introduced
based on the philosophy that:
“People are not
disturbed by things, but by the views they take of them.” Epictetus
Her children began to
understand that big problems were only as big as they thought or imagined them
to be. If a problem was big or not was a decision they could make by assessing its
‘badness’ against other possible happenings. She helped each child to construct
their own ‘catastrophe scale’ where possible problems could be organised
according to how ‘bad’ they were.
So back to the title of this piece and the ambulance reference. The children were asked in many different situations if what was happening was as bad as they thought it was. Some children referred to their hard copy catastrophe scale (CS), whilst others used the one they carried inside their heads; their virtual CS. If Sofia said ‘I don’t have my hat today and it’s a massive problem because I have to stay in the shade at playtime,’ her CS would tell her that there are far worse things that could happen and her teacher would say ‘Sofia, is it so bad that I should call an ambulance?’
